
2001-10-03 ASX Announcement
NEW PROJECT - EGYPT - TANTALITE DEPOSIT
48 million tonnes @ 274g/t Ta2O5
Gippsland is pleased to announce that it has
secured a 50% ownership interest in the Abu Dabbab
tantalite deposit located in Egypt.
Gippsland has secured the 50% ownership interest
by entering into an incorporated joint venture
with the Egyptian Government. Gippsland brings
to the incorporated joint venture its exploration,
production, technical, operational and most importantly,
its mining technology skills. The Egyptian Government
currently has 100% ownership of the Abu Dabbab
tantalite deposit.
TRANSACTION
The Egyptian Geological Survey & Mining Authority
["EGSMA"] a statutory body of the Egyptian
Government has agreed with Gippsland to form an
incorporated joint venture for the exploitation
and mining of the Abu Dabbab tantalite deposit
["Abu Dabbab"] located within the Central
Eastern Desert of the Arab Republic of Egypt.
The incorporated joint venture between EGSMA and
Gippsland will lead to the establishment of a
joint venture company, Tantalum Egypt, which shall
be owned 50% by EGSMA and 50% by Tantalum International,
a 100% owned subsidiary of Gippsland.
PAST EXPLORATION, RESOURCES
Abu Dabbab was explored in great detail during
the 1970s by EGSMA and GIREDMET Geological Research
Institute (Moscow) and again by a joint EGSMA-Geominera
Italiana geological expedition during the early
1990s. These most thorough exploration programs
included detailed mapping, sampling, drilling,
trenching and the construction of 4 adits totalling
736 metres in length. The studies included comprehensive
metallurgical testwork, which was undertaken in
Italy and Moscow. The Italian work concluded with
the preparation of a Feasibility Study, which
was completed to international standards in 1992.
Based upon present costs, past exploration expenditure
would exceed A$6.0 million. The 1970's EGSMA-Soviet
exploration programs determined that Abu Dabbab
contained tantalum pentoxide ["Ta2O5"],
niobium pentoxide ["Nb2O5"] and tin
["Sn"] as follows.
| CATEGORY |
TONNE |
GRADE |
CONTAINED
METAL |
| |
|
Ta2O5
|
Nb2O5 |
Sn |
Ta2O5
|
Nb2O5 |
Sn |
| C1* |
32.1
M t |
250
g/t
0.55 lb/t |
111
g/t |
0.099
% |
8,000
t
17.6 M lb |
3,600
t |
31,700
t |
| C2* |
16.2
M t |
322
g/t
0.71 lb/t |
120
g/t |
0.128
% |
5,200
t
11.5 M lb |
1,900
t |
20,600
t |
| C1* + C2* |
48.3
M t |
274
g/t
0.60 lb/t |
114
g/t |
0.108
% |
13,200
t
29.1 M lb |
5,500
t |
52,300
t |
* The C1 category may be compared with the JORC
classification Indicated Resource while the C2
is comparable to the JORC classification Inferred
Resource.
The Abu Dabbab mineralisation is exposed as a
hill some 130 metres in height with the portals
of the 4 adits located at the base of the hill.
The deposit is open at depth having been drilled
to only 150 metres below adit level.
The EGSMA-Italian 1990's exploration program
targeted mineralisation located above the adit
level and determined that this section of the
deposit contained an unclassified "Reserve"
as follows:
| CATEGORY |
TONNE |
GRADE |
CONTAINED
METAL |
| |
|
Ta2O5
|
Nb2O5 |
Sn |
Ta2O5
|
Nb2O5 |
Sn |
| Reserve |
7.28
M t |
266
g/t
0.59 lb/t |
123
g/t |
0.165
% |
1,940
t
4.28 M lb |
890
t |
12,000
t |
As the Italian Reserve of 7.28 million tonnes
is located above the level of the adits (within
the 130 metre high hill), it is expected to yield
a most favourable strip ratio of less than one.
Past Resource Determinations - (Schematic
only & not to scale)

INFRASTRUCTURE
The deposit, which is located adjacent to the
Western shore of the Red Sea, is readily accessible
overland via a hard dirt road. It is conveniently
located some 25km from a major national highway,
90km south from the Red Sea port of Quseir and
347km from the national railway network to the
west.
Abu Dabbab is located 25km from a new international
airport currently under construction at Marsa
Alam to cater for international tourist trade.
Numerous modern hotel complexes are located along
the west coast of the Red Sea, which is regarded
as one of the world's premier scuba diving locations.
BANKABLE FEASIBILITY STUDY
Gippsland is currently undertaking a detailed
review and computer generated synthesis of all
data resulting from past exploration, which will
lead to resource modelling, specialised metallurgical
testwork and preliminary engineering studies.
Due to the quality and detail of the extensive
past exploration work, it is anticipated that
the project will quickly move to the preparation
of a Bankable Feasibility Study. Gippsland's Bankable
Feasibility Study will be greatly aided by the
Feasibility Study undertaken by the Italians in
1992.
ADVANCED METALLURGICAL TECHNOLOGY
During the past decade, considerable advances
have been achieved in gravity separation techniques,
particularly with respect to the type of mineralisation
found within the Abu Dabbab deposit. Such new
technology, its development, its testing and the
robustness of its application is only a few years
old and in effective use by the most advanced
and sophisticated tin and tantalite miners in
the world.
The financial economics of this project improve
dramatically as a consequence of the recently
developed technology. Such technology will be
brought to this incorporated joint venture and
used in the exploitation of the Abu Dabbab deposit.
TANTALUM MARKET
Tantalum is a high-technology metal used in the
production of miniature high-efficiency electronic
capacitors and in a variety of specialty metal
alloys used in the chemical and aerospace industries
where its high capacitance per unit volume, strength
and resistance to corrosion make it especially
valuable. Tantalum capacitors are presently in
particularly high demand, accounting for 60% of
the world tantalum market, because they are now
an essential component of military systems, cellular
phones, pagers, computers, video game systems
and numerous other popular electronic products.
Spot prices for Ta2O5 are currently in the order
of US$190/kg.
VALUE OF THE DEPOSIT
To understand the significance of the value of
Abu Dabbab, based on the Egyptian-Italian above
ground Resource evaluations (7.28 Mt) alone and
current Ta2O5 market prices, Abu Dabbab contains
Ta2O5 having an estimated in-situ value in the
order of US$370 million (US$51 per tonne). This
global estimate of the above adit mineralisation
does not take into account the value of the Nb2O5,
tin and ceramic grade feldspar contained within
the deposit nor does it take into account the
majority of the mineralisation which is situated
below the adits.
As an added bonus, the Abu Dabbab mineralisation
contains approximately 50-70% feldspar, which
will be processed within the Ta2O5 stream to produce
ceramic grade feldspar, which has a current market
price of approximately US$70 per tonne. The demand
for ceramic grade feldspar has shown strong and
steady growth during the last decade with ready
markets existing in Egypt and Europe.
INVESTMENT GUARANTEES AND INCENTIVES
The Abu Dabbab project will proceed under the
banner of Egyptian Law No 8/1997 - Investment
Guarantees and Incentives, which was established
specifically to encourage foreign investment in
Egypt. Law 8/1997 provides numerous benefits including
protection against nationalisation, free export
trade of products, maximum of 5% customs import
duty, and exemption from a number of taxes including
stamp duty and land tax. The provisions of Law
No. 8/1997 will also enable Tantalum Egypt to
enjoy a twenty (20) year exemption from profits
taxation.
John (Jack) Telford
Executive Chairman
Note: In accordance with Listing Rule 5.10 of
the Australian Stock Exchange Limited, the geological
information in this report that relates to mineral
resources and ore reserves is based on information
compiled by Gippsland Director Dr John Chisholm,
who is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute
of Mining and Metallurgy, with over 25 years experience
in the mining industry.
ASX 01.10.03
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